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THE BIG FIVE

Five animals.
One encounter that stays.

Lion, leopard, elephant, rhino and buffalo have been known as the Big Five since colonial times, named after the five animals once considered the hardest to hunt on foot. Today the term stands for what draws many travellers to South Africa in the first place: the chance to encounter all five in the wild.
ON SAFARI

The Five in Portrait

Lion in South Africa

Lion

Lions rest for up to 20 hours a day in the shade and only become active in the cooler hours of morning and evening. A pride is often easiest to locate by its roar, which carries for miles across open ground.

CategoryBig cat
Best Time to SpotMorning and dusk
Chance of a Sighting
Leopard in South Africa

Leopard

Leopards hunt alone and mostly at night, hoisting their prey into trees to keep it safe from hyenas. Their camouflage makes them the most elusive of the Big Five, and a sighting is considered a rare achievement among rangers.

CategoryBig cat
Best Time to SpotDusk and night
Chance of a Sighting
Elephant in South Africa

Elephant

African elephants live in matriarch-led herds and travel long distances between waterholes each day. Weighing up to six tonnes, they are the largest land mammal on earth.

CategoryHerbivore
Best Time to SpotEarly morning at waterholes
Chance of a Sighting
Rhino in South Africa

Rhino

White and black rhino differ mainly in the shape of their lip, not their colour. Both species are protected by private reserves that actively work against poaching.

CategoryHerbivore
Best Time to SpotMid-morning in open terrain
Chance of a Sighting
Cape buffalo in South Africa

Buffalo

Cape buffalo move in herds of several hundred and, despite their size, are regarded as one of Africa's most unpredictable animals. Experienced rangers approach them with particular caution.

CategoryHerbivore
Best Time to SpotDaytime, near water
Chance of a Sighting
IN THE BUSH

More Residents of the Wild

Beyond the Big Five, Kapama and Rhino Sands are home to an equally rich and surprising array of wildlife, from giraffes and zebras to the rare pangolins of the Elephant Coast. Every drive holds new discoveries.

Giraffe in South Africa

Giraffe

Giraffes move in small herds across the open savannah and are among the easiest animals to spot.

Chance of a Sighting
Zebra in South Africa

Zebra

Plains zebra often cross the grasslands alongside wildebeest, a familiar sight on game drives.

Chance of a Sighting
Wildebeest in South Africa

Wildebeest

Blue wildebeest live in large herds and are among the most frequently sighted animals on the open plains.

Chance of a Sighting
Spotted hyena in South Africa

Spotted Hyena

Mostly active at dusk, with one of the strongest bites in the African animal kingdom.

Chance of a Sighting
Cheetah in South Africa

Cheetah

The fastest land animal on earth, considerably rarer than the Big Five, but always a special moment.

Chance of a Sighting
African wild dog in South Africa

African Wild Dog

One of Africa's rarest and most endangered predators, with fewer than 7,000 animals left in the wild continent-wide.

Chance of a Sighting
Hippopotamus in South Africa

Hippopotamus

Occasionally seen at waterholes, usually with only eyes and ears above the surface.

Chance of a Sighting
Pangolin in South AfricaRHINO SANDS ONLY

Pangolin

One of the least-seen mammals in Africa. Rhino Sands is among the few reserves in South Africa with an active reintroduction programme for rescued pangolins.

Chance of a Sighting
Serval and caracal in South AfricaRHINO SANDS SPECIALTY

Serval & Caracal

Two shy, nocturnal wild cats, documented considerably more often in the dense bushland of the Elephant Coast than elsewhere.

Chance of a Sighting
Nyala in South AfricaRHINO SANDS SPECIALTY

Nyala

This elegant, striped antelope is especially common in the bushland of Zululand.

Chance of a Sighting

An experienced ranger knows the territory of each animal, its habits and the tracks it leaves behind. That knowledge turns a drive through the landscape into a genuine encounter with the wilderness.

DIRECT CONTACT

Prefer to talk?We are here for you.

WHATSAPP
+49 911 47847464
[email protected]